Anderson, Tim (2016), "Dirty war in Syria; Washington, Regime Change and Resistance", translated by Mehdi Hedayati Shahidani, Rasht: Gilan University Press. (in Persian)
Ayoob, Mohammad (2005), “The future of political Islam”, International Affairs, Vol. 81, No. 5, October.
Bozan, Bari (2009), "Government Thought and National Security", contained in: "Perspectives on World Politics", editors: Little, Richard and Michael Smith, translated by Alireza Tayeb, Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications. (in Persian)
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, (1993), "Out of control: global unrest at the dawn of the 21st century", translated by Abdurrahman Noh Ebrahim, Tehran: Information Publishing House. (in Persian)
Castells, Manuel (2001), "Information Age; The power of identity", translated by Hassan Chavoshian, Tehran: New Design Publications.
Cherstich, Igor, (2014), “When Tribesmen do not act Tribal: Libyan Tribalism as Ideology (not as Schizophrenia)”, Middle East Critique, Volume 23, No. 4.
Cohen, Saul (2008), "Geopolitics of the World System", translated by Abbas Kardan, Tehran: Abrar Contemporary Publications.
Dean, Hartley (1388), "Social Policymaking" translated by Abdullah Bicheranlou, Tehran: Research School of Cultural and Social Studies. (in Persian)
Friedman, Thomas L., (2011), “Tribes with Flags”, New York Times, March 22, http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/23/opinion/23friedman.html?_r=0
Fuller, Graham and Rahim Franke, (2004), "Arab Shiites: The Forgotten Muslims", translated by Khadijah Tabrizi, Qom: Institute of Shia Studies.
Huntington, Samuel, (1999), "The Clash of Civilizations and the Reconstruction of the World Order", translated by Mohammad Ali Hamid Rafiei, Tehran: Cultural Studies Office.
Intisar, Nader, (2011), "Politics of the Kurds in the Middle East", translated by Irfan Qanei Fard, Tehran: Alam Publications. (in Persian)
Koli, Jan, (2007), "Sia and Jihad: Unholy Wars", translated by Mojtabi Najafi and Mehrgan Nizamizadeh, Tehran: Samadiyeh Publishing.
Lewis, Bernard (2004), "Where did the problem begin?" The impact of the West and the reaction of the Middle East", translated by Shahriar Khajian, Tehran: Akhtaran Publications.
Licklider, Roy, (1995), “The Consequences of Negotiated Settlement in Civil War 1945–1993”, American Political Science Review, Volume 89, No. 3, August.
Maalouf, Amin, (2009), "Deadly Identities", translated by Abdul Hossein Nikgahar, Tehran: Ney Publishing.
Messner, J. and Nate Haken, (2015), “ Fragile States Index 2015: The Book”, The National Foundation for Peace.
Migdal, Joel, S, (1988), “Strong Societies and Weak States: State-Society Relations and State Capabilities in the Third World. Princeton”, University Press
Mostafi, Hassan (2014), "Knowledge and Structural Infrastructures of Daesh", Tehran: Aftab Khord Publications.
Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, (1993), “Pandemonium: Ethnicity in International Politics”, Oxford University Press.
Nasr, Vali, (2007), “The Shia Revival: How Conflicts within Islam Will Shape the Future”, www. Norton & Company.
Oberschall, Anthony, (2007), “Conflict and Peace Building in Divided Societies: Responses to Ethnic Violence”, Rutledge.
Rosena, James, (2009), "Chaos in world politics", translated by Alireza Tayeb, Tehran: Rosena. (in Persian)
Saussure, Ferdinand, (2003), Course in General Linguistics, translated by Kourosh Safavi, Tehran: Hermes Publications.
Sen, Amartia (2007), "Social Justice and Income Distribution", translated by Javad Alipour, Development Strategy Quarterly, Fall, No. 11.
Sen, Amartya (2008), "Identity and Violence", translated by Fereydoun Majlesi, Tehran: Farhang Javed Publications.
Torn, Alan (2016), "New Paradigm", translated by Salman Sadeghizadeh, Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications. (in Persian)
Weir, Shelagh, (2014), “A Tribal Order: Politics and Law in the Mountains of Yemen”, University of Texas Press.