Abstract

Objective: The scientific method, A significant role in the effectiveness of the results and validate the findings of their study and research. The nature of research the methodology, is a function of objectives, questions, and the most important the researcher's mind is facing it. Certainly considerable effort on the definition and approach in addressing various issues have taken place; Because the methods, tools to address the issues and achieve the facts and reach a more efficient method would be to review, analyze, understand, and what the nature of the phenomenon of great help.
Methods: Due to the weaknesses and shortcomings of quantitative methods then qualitative methods and the use of surveys and questionnaires due to their rationalization, in the analysis of the realities of Islamic countries, the methodology of discourse current can be considered as the approach is native, total attitude for reading issues and Cognitive intellectual culture of the world around, including the Islamic world.
Results: This method can be used as a model and model for a more meaningful understanding of the realities of the international community. Therefore, in this study, we examined the political identity in the thought of two thinkers of the Islamic world in the same method.
Conclusion: The proposed method for part of the Islamic world issues such as Intellectuals, women, development, the freedom, justice, democracy, political parties, national identity, etc is useful. This study presents a method and obtains its validity, a new way to study and deal with the problems of the Islamic world show.